solute carrier family 38 member 3; Na+ coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3; system N amino acid transporter 1; N-system amino acid transporter 1 (SLC38A3, G17, NAT1, SN1, SNAT3)
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Function
- Na+ dependent amino acid/proton antiporter
- mediates electrogenic cotransport of glutamine & Na+ in exchange for H+
- also recognizes histidine, asparagine & alanine
- may mediate amino acid transport in either direction under physiological conditions
- may play role in nitrogen metabolism & synaptic transmission
Structure
- belongs to the amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family