carboxypeptidase-E (carboxypeptidase-H, prohormone-processing carboxypeptidase, enkephalin convertase, CPH, CPE)
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Function
- removes residual C-terminal Arg or Lys remaining after initial endoprotease cleavage during prohormone processing
- processes proinsulin
Cofactor: binds 1 Zn+2 per subunit (putative)
Structure
belongs to the peptidase M14 family
Compartment
- secreted
- secretory granules of pancreatic islets, adrenal gland, pituitary & brain
More general terms
References
- ↑ UniProt http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16870.html
- ↑ Weber SJ, Louis RB, Trombley L, Bissette G, Davies P, Davis TP. Metabolic half-life of somatostatin and peptidase activities are altered in Alzheimer's disease. J Gerontol. 1992 Jan;47(1):B18-25. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1346149