neurochondrin (NCDN KIAA0607)
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Function
- probably involved in signal transduction in the nervous system
- required for the spatial learning process but not for differentiation or neurite outgrowth of neurons
- acts as a negative regulator of CaM kinase-2 phosphorylation
- may play a role in modulating melanin-concentrating hormone- mediated functions via its interaction with MCHR1 that interferes with G protein-coupled signal transduction
- may be involved in bone metabolism
- overexpression in neural cell lines leads to stimulated neurite outgrowth; however, relevance in vivo unclear
- interacts with SEMA4C (putative)
- interacts with MCHR1
Structure
belongs to the neurochondrin family
Compartment
- cytoplasm, cell projection, dendrite
- ocalizes to somatic regions of neurons
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=3
Expression
- abundantly expressed in whole adult brain & in all individual brain regions examined, including spinal cord
- weakly expressed in ovary, testis, & fetal brain