adiponectin receptor protein 1 (progestin & adipoQ receptor family member 1, ADIPOR1, PAQR1, CGI-45)
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Function
- receptor for globular & full-length adiponectin
- involved in metabolic pathways that regulate lipid metabolism, i.e. fatty acid oxidation
- mediates increased AMPK, PPARA ligand activity, fatty acid oxidation & glucose uptake by adiponectin.
- high-affinity receptor for globular adiponectin
- low-affinity receptor for full-length adiponectin
- forms homo & heteromultimers
Compartment
- localized to the cell membrane & intracellular organelles
- widely expressed
- expressed in skeletal muscle > brain, heart, spleen, kidney, liver, placenta, lung, peripheral blood leukocytes > colon, thymus, small intestine