inwardly-rectifying K+ channel J1; ATP-sensitive inward rectifier K+ channel 1; K+ channel, inwardly rectifying subfamily J member 1; ATP-regulated K+ channel ROM-K; Kir1.1 (KCNJ1, ROMK1)
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Function
- inwardly-rectifying K+ channel
- in the kidney, probably plays a major role in K+ homeostasis
- channel is activated by internal ATP & can be blocked by external Ba+2
Structure
- belongs to the inward rectifier-type K+ channel family
Compartment
membrane
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=3
Expression
- expressed kidney & pancreatic islets
- lower levels in skeletal muscle, pancreas, spleen, brain, heart & liver
Pathology
- defects in KCNJ1 are the cause of Bartter syndrome type-2
More general terms
- inwardly-rectifying K+ channel subfamily J
- ATP-sensitive K+ channel (inwardly-rectifying K+ channel)