Ras & Rab interactor 2; Ras association domain family 4; Ras inhibitor JC265; Ras interaction/interference protein 2 (RIN2, RASSF4)
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Function
- Ras effector protein
- may function as an upstream activator &/or downstream effector for RAB5B in endocytic pathway
- may function as a guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) of RAB5B, required for activating the RAB5 proteins by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP
- interacts with Ras
- interacts with RAB5B, with a much higher affinity for GTP-bound activated RAB5B
- does not interact with other members of the Rab family
Structure
- homotetramer; probably composed of anti-parallel linkage of two parallel dimers
- belongs to the RIN (Ras interaction/interference) family
- contains 1 Ras-associating domain
- contains 1 SH2 domain
- contains 1 VPS9 domain
Compartment
cytoplasm (probable)
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=2
Expression
- widely expressed
- expressed in heart, kidney, lung, placenta
- expressed at low level in skeletal muscle, spleen & peripheral blood
Pathology
- defects in RIN2 are the cause of MACS syndrome