B[0,+]-type amino acid transporter 1 (B[0,+]AT; glycoprotein-associated amino acid transporter b0,+AT1; SLC7A9; BAT1)
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Function
- role in high-affinity, Na+ independent transport of cystine & neutral & dibasic amino acids (system b(0,+)-like activity)
- high-affinity reabsorption of cystine in the kidney tubule (putative)
Structure
- disulfide-linked heterodimer with the amino acid transport protein SLC3A1
Compartment
membrane
Expression
- expressed in kidney, small intestine, liver, placenta
Pathology
- defects in SLC7A9 are a cause of non-type 1 cystinuria