oncologist

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Introduction

Specializes in the diagnosis & treatment of cancer.

Management

  • brief training sessions for both oncologists & patients were somewhat effective in improving communication[1]
  • training sessions for oncologists addressed 4 communication domains:
    • engaging patients to be active participants in their care
    • responding to patients' emotions
    • informing patients about prognosis
    • 'balanced framing' of possible treatment outcomes
  • patients were coached by a social workder to express their concerns during an upcoming oncology visit[1]
  • many specific topics (including prognosis, fears, goals of treatment, & end-of-life concerns) were rarely discussed[1]

More general terms

Additional terms

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Epstein RM, Duberstein PR, Fenton JJ et al. Effect of a patient-centered communication intervention on oncologist-patient communication, quality of life, and health care utilization in advanced cancer: The VOICE randomized clinical trial. JAMA Oncol 2017 Jan 1; 3:92. <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27612178 <Internet> http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/article-abstract/2551984
    Rodenbach RA, Brandes K, Fiscella K et al. Promoting end-of-life discussions in advanced cancer: Effects of patient coaching and question prompt lists. J Clin Oncol 2017 Mar 10; 35:842. <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28135140 <Internet> http://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JCO.2016.68.5651
    Gramling R, Fiscella K, Xing G et al. Determinants of patient-oncologist prognostic discordance in advanced cancer. JAMA Oncol 2016 Nov 1; 2:1421 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27415765 <Internet> http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/article-abstract/2533530