fibroadenoma

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Introduction

The most common benign breast neoplasm.

Epidemiology

  • commonly occurs in young women in their teens & 20's

Clinical manifestations

  • generally smooth, nontender & freely mobile
  • the lesions continue to grow

Radiology

  • initial evaluation should include ultrasound, since mammograms are generally unreliable in young women

Differential diagnosis

Management

  • surgical excision if > 2 cm
    • biopsy-proven fibroadenomas < 2 cm should not be routinely removed[2]

More general terms

References

  1. Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998
  2. 2.0 2.1 American Society of Breast Surgeons Benign Breast Disease. Five Things Physicians and Patients Should Question. Jan 8, 2018. http://www.choosingwisely.org/societies/american-society-of-breast-surgeons-benign-breast-disease/