osteoarthritis of the spine

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Pathology

Clinical manifestations

Laboratory

  • laboratory testing in the absence of clinical evidence of a systemic disorder is not indicated[2]

Radiology

Differential diagnosis

Management

More general terms

Additional terms

References

  1. Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, 17. American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998, 2015
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Geriatrics at your Fingertips, 13th edition, 2011 Reuben DB et al (eds) American Geriatric Society

Patient information

osteoarthritis of the spine patient information