third degree burn

Etiology

• see burn

Pathology

• full thickness epithelial burns with damage to the underlying dermis
• 3rd degree burns destroy nerves making them insensitive to pain

Clinical manifestations

• skin charred with a leathery surface insensitive to pain or touch
• surface will not blanch because blood vessels are thrombosed

Complications

• scarring occurs
• see burn

Management

• generally requires skin grafting
• months may be required for healing
• consider referral to burn center

More general terms

• burn