familial erythrocytosis type 1
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Introduction
- Genetics:
- autosomal dominant
- associated with gain of function defects in EPOR
Clinical manifestations
- relatively benign course
- does not progress to leukemia
Laboratory
- complete blood count shows
- increased serum red blood cell mass
- elevated hemoglobin & hematocrit
- no increase in platelets nor leukocytes
- hypersensitivity of erythroid progenitors to erythropoietin
- low serum erythropoietin