KKXX/KXKXX ER retrieval signal

From Aaushi
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Introduction

Some integral membrane proteins of the ER use a retrieval system to achieve ER localization. These proteins have type 1 topology with their C-terminus in the cytoplasm. They possess a cytoplasmic domain retrieval signal KKXX or KXKXX (where X can apparently correspond to any amino acid residue.

More general terms

References

  1. Luzio JP, Banting G. Eukaryotic membrane traffic: retrieval and retention mechanisms to achieve organelle residence. Trends Biochem Sci. 1993 Oct;18(10):395-8. Review. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8256290