muramidase or lysozyme
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Function
- catalyzes hydrolysis of bacterial cell walls by cleavage of N-acetylglucosamine linkages
- lysozyme in external secretions is a 1st line defense against bacterial pathogens
Structure
- no carbohydrate
- highly basic
Compartment
- secreted
- normal plasma constituent
- present in high concentrations in external secretions (tears, saliva, sweat)
Expression
- synthesized by macrophages, neutrophils & monocytes
More general terms
More specific terms
Additional terms
References
- ↑ Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 4th edition, HB Wu ed, WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 2006