epidermis-type lipoxygenase 3; e-LOX-3 (ALOXE3)
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Function
- introduces molecular oxygen into polyunsaturated fatty acids
- exact substrate is unknown
- lipid metabolism; leukotriene D4 biosynthesis
Cofactor: binds 1 iron ion per subunit (putative)
Structure
- belongs to the lipoxygenase family
- contains 1 lipoxygenase domain
- contains 1 PLAT domain
Expression
predominantly expressed in skin
Pathology
defects in ALOXE3 are a cause of non-bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma 1