diamine acetyltransferase 2; polyamine N-acetyltransferase 2; spermidine/spermine N(1)-acetyltransferase 2; thialysine N-epsilon-acetyltransferase (SAT2, SSAT2)
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Function
- catalyzes acetylation of polyamines
- substrate specificity: norspermidine > spermidine = spermine >> N(1)acetylspermine = putrescine.
Acetyl-CoA + alkane-alpha,omega-diamine <--> CoA + N-acetyldiamine
Structure
- belongs to the acetyltransferase family
- contains 1 N-acetyltransferase domain
Compartment
intracellular organelles
Expression
- widely expressed
- not inducible by polyamine analogs
- SSAT2 expressed at lower level than SSAT1
- any tissues express only SSAT1
- several tissues express both SSAT1 & SSAT2
- bone, cervix, ovary, pineal gland express only SSAT2